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Wehrmacht foreign volunteers and conscripts
Among the approximately one million foreign volunteers and conscripts who served in the Wehrmacht during World War II were ethnic Germans, Belgians, Czechs, Dutch, Finns, French, Greeks, Hungarians, Norwegians, Poles,〔Ryszard Kaczmarek: ''Polacy w Wehrmachcie''. Wydawnictwo Literackie, Kraków 2010. ISBN 978-83-08-04488-9〕 Portuguese, Spanish, Swedes and British, along with people from the Baltic states and the Balkans.
Russian émigrés and defectors from the Soviet Union formed the Russian Liberation Army or fought as ''Hilfswillige'' (approximately another 800,000 to 1,000,000 voluntary assistants) within German units of the Wehrmacht primarily on the Eastern Front.〔M. V. Nazarov, The Mission of the Russian Emigration, Moscow: Rodnik, 1994. ISBN 5-86231-172-6〕 Non-Russians from the Soviet Union formed the Ostlegionen (literally "Eastern Legions"). These units were all commanded by General Ernst August Köstring (1876−1953)〔Dermot Bradley, Karl-Friedrich Hildebrand, Markus Rövekamp: ''Die Generale des Heeres 1921–1945.'' Band 7: ''Knabe–Luz.'' Biblio Verlag, Bissendorf 2004, ISBN 3-7648-2902-8.〕 and represented about five percent of the forces under the OKH.
==List of volunteer units==
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